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Zinebi - Bilbao International Documentary and Short Film Festival
Arts and film

Zinebi - Bilbao International Documentary and Short Film Festival

A showcase of global documentary and short film in the heart of Bilbao

Photo: Pedro J Pacheco, CC BY-SA 3.0 es, via Wikimedia Commons

Zinebi, the Bilbao International Documentary and Short Film Festival, is held annually in Bilbao, Spain. Since 1959, it has brought together filmmakers and audiences to celebrate documentaries, fiction, and animation shorts each November.

Drawn for Mela from this festival's own symbols.
  • Held annually since 1959 in Bilbao, Spain
  • Only Class-A international documentary festival in Spain (FIAPF)
  • Oscar, BAFTA, and Goya qualifying festival
  • Features over 130 films from more than 40 countries
  • Main venue is the historic Arriaga Theatre

What it is

Zinebi is an annual film festival dedicated to documentary and short films, including fiction and animation, held in Bilbao, Spain. It stands out as the only Class-A international documentary festival in Spain recognized by the International Federation of Film Producers Associations (FIAPF). The festival is a meeting point for filmmakers, industry professionals, and film lovers, offering a platform for both emerging and established voices in cinema. Zinebi is also an Oscar, BAFTA, and Goya qualifying event, making it a significant stop on the global festival circuit.

Where it comes from

Founded in 1959 by the Basque Institute of Hispanic Culture, Zinebi is the third oldest film festival in Spain. It began as an event focused solely on documentary films, but expanded in the 1960s to include short fiction and animation. In 1974, it achieved A class status from FIAPF, marking its international prestige. Over the decades, Zinebi has adapted to the changing landscape of cinema, including hosting online editions during the COVID-19 pandemic, and continues to evolve with new sections and competitions.

How it is celebrated

The festival unfolds over a week each November, primarily at the historic Arriaga Theatre in Bilbao. The program features international competitions for short films and first features, retrospectives, and special sections like Beautiful Docs and Bertoko Begiradak, which highlight world documentaries and Basque cinema. Industry events foster networking and development for new talent, with pitching sessions and masterclasses. Prestigious awards, such as the Honorary Mikeldi, celebrate lifetime achievements, while cash prizes support emerging filmmakers. Audiences can expect a diverse selection of films, many making their Spanish or world premieres.

Joining in

Visitors to Zinebi can immerse themselves in screenings at the Arriaga Theatre and other venues across Bilbao. The city comes alive with filmmakers, critics, and film enthusiasts, offering a vibrant atmosphere for discussion and discovery. Attendees can participate in Q&A sessions, industry events, and enjoy a rich program of international and local films. Whether you are a cinephile or a newcomer, Zinebi offers a welcoming space to experience the latest in documentary and short film.

Sources and attribution

This page is Mela's own summary, written in new words. Its facts are drawn from the Wikipedia article Zinebi, whose text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). Each photo is credited to its author beside it. For the full account, read the originals below.

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This page was written with AI assistance from the sources listed above, and checked automatically before publishing. Spotted a mistake? Tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-02.

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